Ihe ndị na-eduzi taya nke TPU carbon nanotube - "pel dị n'elu okpueze" nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta taya!

Scientific American na-akọwa nke ahụ; Ọ bụrụ na e wuru ubube n'etiti Ụwa na Ọnwa, naanị ihe nwere ike ịgafe ogologo ebe ahụ n'enweghị ibu ya dọwara bụ nanotubes carbon
Nanotubes carbon bụ ihe nwere otu akụkụ nke quantum nwere nhazi pụrụ iche. Ike eletriki na okpomọkụ ha na-arụkarị nwere ike iru okpukpu 10000 nke ọla kọpa, ike nrụgide ha bụ okpukpu 100 nke ígwè, mana njupụta ha bụ naanị 1/6 nke ígwè, wdg. Ha bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kachasị baa uru.
Nanotubes carbon bụ tube okirikiri coaxial nke nwere ọtụtụ oyi akwa nke atọm carbon nke edobere n'usoro hexagonal. Debe anya a kapịrị ọnụ n'etiti oyi akwa, ihe dị ka 0.34nm, yana dayameta nke na-adịkarị site na 2 ruo 20nm.
Polyurethane Thermoplastic (TPU)A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe n'ọhịa dịka eletrọniki, ụgbọ ala, na ọgwụ n'ihi ike igwe dị elu ya, ezigbo nhazi ya, na ezigbo ndakọrịta bio.
Site na ngwakọta agbazeTPUSite na iji carbon ojii, graphene, ma ọ bụ nanotubes na-eduzi ihe, enwere ike ịkwadebe ihe ndị mejupụtara ya nwere ihe ndị na-eduzi ya.
Ojiji nke ihe mejupụtara ngwakọta TPU/carbon nanotube n'ọhịa ụgbọelu
Taya ụgbọelu bụ naanị ihe ndị na-abata n'ala mgbe a na-efegharị ma na-ada, a na-elekwa ha anya dị ka "ihe ịchọ mma okpueze" nke ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta taya.
Ịtinye ihe ndị mejupụtara TPU/carbon nanotube na roba taya aviation na-enye ya uru dịka anti-static, high thermal conductivity, high wear resistance, na high attention resistance, iji melite arụmọrụ zuru oke nke taya ahụ. Nke a na-eme ka chajị static nke taya ahụ na-emepụta n'oge ịpụ na ịdata nwee ike ibufe ya n'ala nke ọma, ma na-emekwa ka ọ dịkwuo mfe ịchekwa ego nrụpụta.
N'ihi nha nano nke carbon nanotubes, ọ bụ ezie na ha nwere ike imeziwanye ihe dị iche iche nke roba, enwere ọtụtụ ihe ịma aka teknụzụ na itinye carbon nanotubes, dị ka enweghị ike ịgbasa na ife efe n'oge usoro ngwakọta roba.Ihe ndị na-eduzi TPUnwere ọnụego mgbasa nke otu nha karịa polima eriri carbon nkịtị, ebumnuche nke imeziwanye ihe mgbochi na-adịgide adịgide na ike okpomọkụ nke ụlọ ọrụ roba.
Mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa carbon nanotube TPU nwere ike dị mma n'ime ígwè, ezigbo ike okpomọkụ, na obere ike iguzogide mgbe etinyere ya na taya. Mgbe ejiri mkpụrụ ndụ ihe nketa carbon nanotube TPU mee ihe n'ụgbọala pụrụ iche dịka ụgbọala njem mmanụ, ụgbọala ibuga ihe ọkụ na ihe mgbawa, wdg., itinye carbon nanotubes na taya na-edozi nsogbu nke mwepụta electrostatic n'ime ụgbọala etiti ruo elu, na-ebelata anya brek akọrọ nke taya, na-ebelata ike ịnyagharị taya, na-ebelata mkpọtụ taya, ma na-eme ka arụmọrụ mgbochi kwụsie ike ka mma.
Ngwa nkeihe ndị na-eduzi carbon nanotuben'elu taya ndị nwere arụmọrụ dị elu egosila uru arụmọrụ ya dị mma, gụnyere oke nguzogide iyi na ike okpomọkụ, obere nguzogide na ogologo oge, mmetụta dị mma nke mgbochi-static, wdg. Enwere ike iji ya mepụta taya ndị nwere arụmọrụ dị elu, dị nchebe ma dịkwa mma maka gburugburu ebe obibi, ma nwee atụmanya ahịa sara mbara.
Ijikọta nanoparticles carbon na ihe polymer nwere ike nweta ihe ndị mejupụtara ọhụrụ nwere ezigbo ihe eji arụ ọrụ, ezigbo njikwa, iguzogide nchara, na nchekwa elektrọnik. A na-ewere ngwakọta polima carbon nanotube dị ka ihe ndị ọzọ maka ihe ndị dị mma ma ga-enwe ọtụtụ ojiji n'ọdịnihu.